ISSN 2412-4036 (print)
ISSN 2713-1823 (online)

Prevention of iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia: Current positions and strategy

N.О. Khovasova, A.V. Naumov

1) Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center of N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University), Moscow, Russian Federation; 2) Institute for Continuous Education and Professional Development of N.I. Pirogov Russian national Research Medical University (Pirogov University), Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract. Iron deficiency (ID) is a significant modern healthcare problem that, despite ongoing programs by the World Health Organization, remains unresolved. Iron deficiency (ID), and iron deficiency anemia as its most severe manifestation, reduces quality of life, worsens comorbid conditions, and increases the risk of hospitalization and death. The most successful strategy for combating ID is timely preventive measures, including informational and educational activities, balanced nutrition, implementation of national iron fortification programs, screening for ID, regular follow-up, and iron supplementation in individuals from the risk groups. Among modern supplementation methods (prevention and correction of ID), iron bisglycinate (VitaFerr) deserves special attention: this form of iron, characterized by good absorption rates, has proven its efficacy and safety in a number of studies and in real-world clinical practice, as is illustrated by the clinical observations presented in the current article.

Keywords

iron deficiency
iron deficiency anemia
nutrition
iron deficiency prevention
iron supplementation
iron bisglycinate

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About the Authors

Natalia O. Khovassova, MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), professor of the Department of aging-related diseases of the Institute of Continuous Education and Professional Development, senior researcher at the Department of musculoskeletal diseases, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center of N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.
E-mail: natashahov@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3066-4866. eLibrary SPIN: 7387-7710. Scopus ID: 56380425300
Anton V. Naumov, MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), head of the Department of musculoskeletal diseases, Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center; professor of the Department of aging-related diseases of the Institute of Continuous Education and Professional Development, N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
E-mail: nanton78@gmail.com
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-621X. eLibrary SPIN: 4763-9738. Scopus ID: 23983006900

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