ISSN 2412-4036 (print)
ISSN 2713-1823 (online)

Role and clinical and pharmacological capabilities of proton pump inhibitors on the example of esomeprazole in the treatment of patients with gastrointestinal tract acid-related diseases

Fominykh Yu.A., Nadzhafova K.N.

1) V.A. Almazov National Medical Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, Saint Petersburg; 2) Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Abstract. Nowadays, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are the “gold standard” of pharmacotherapy for acid-related diseases, which is reflected both in domestic and international recommendations. Medicines blocking gastric secretion have existed for several decades. The article discusses clinical aspects and pharmacological possibilities of using PPIs in case of most common acid-related diseases: gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, functional dyspepsia, Helicobacter pylori infection. Current article presents data from acting regulatory documents and the results of clinical studies concerning the treatment of these diseases, place of PPIs in them in general and esomeprazole in particular. The properties, features and therapeutic possibilities of this drug are shown in details.

Keywords

acid-related diseases
proton pump inhibitors
esomeprazole

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About the Authors

Yulia A. Fominykh, MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), head of the Department of internal medicine propaedeutics with the clinic, V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia, professor of the Department of faculty therapy named after professor V.A. Waldman, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 194100, Saint Petersburg, 2 Litovskaya St.
E-mail: jaf@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2436-3813. Scopus ID: 42461512600. eLibrary SPIN: 3758-9875
Kyamalya N. Nadzhafova, MD, PhD (Medicine), associate professor of the Department of internal medicine propaedeutics with the clinic, V.A. Almazov National Medical Research Center of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia. Address: 197341, Saint Petersburg, 2 Akkuratova St.
E-mail: kyamalyok@yandex.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8419-0272. Scopus ID: 56150580800. eLibrary SPIN: 4547-2436

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